I love a good sandwich. So when I read recently about a new sandwich shop at the top end of Little Collins, I was there. As was the rest of Melbourne, so I joined the queue. The man directly in front of me was tall, well dressed with pointy leather shoes. He was on his phone, agitated, demanding loudly that a contract be on his desk by 2pm. When his turn came to order, he continued his phone conversation, jabbing his finger at his choice on the menu card.
As I stood behind him, I noticed a sign in the shop: “a good sandwich takes time.” Clearly, this man didn’t read it. After placing his order he paced, still on the phone. Finally he barked at the young man behind the counter, “Where’s my sandwich?” “It’s coming sir.” A moment later he hung up and snapped, “You’ve just wasted six minutes of my time!” And he walked. No sandwich.
No doubt, time is a precious thing. No matter who we are or how pointy our shoes, what we do for a living or how much money we have in the bank, our lives are contained by time. Each of us have the same number of hours in a day and days in a year. What’s more, our lives have a beginning and an end. Our time is limited.
Perhaps that’s why the most common way of understanding time is as a commodity. It’s something to be counted, a currency in limited supply. There’s a whole language of time that supports this idea: we can save time or spend it; we can waste time or lose it; time can be stolen, budgeted, allocated or invested; effective managers of time are those who take control of it, banking it strategically or spending it wisely.
This language of time as commodity is all around us. We are impacted by it, perhaps more than we know. I think of the person who approached me earlier this week and asked if I could give them an hour of my time. I pulled out my calendar to see what I had to spare. To some degree this organisation of time is part of an ordered and productive life, but the assumption that underlies it has a dark side.
Karl Marx, the 19th century philosopher and economist, once quoted a British factory master who said, “moments are the elements of profit.” Time is money. It’s a powerful idea that shapes our days and, in time, determines our lives.
First, it separates out what is profitable from what is unprofitable, what is productive from the non-productive. It infers that the productive use of time is virtuous while non-productive time is laziness. The so-called Protestant work ethic was fuelled by this notion. It’s like that meme that does the rounds online: “Jesus is coming. Look busy!” From this perspective, rest has no value. We justify our worth through busyness.
Second, it assumes that what I am paid per hour correlates with what I am worth. A management consultant who charges thousands of dollars per hour is clearly worth more than a childcare worker on close to minimum wage. Even more, if time is money, then the retired or unemployed are left wondering if they have any worth at all.
Third, this notion that time is money verges on idolatry. It can be so in two different ways. Either our lives are controlled by the demands of time — we bow down to the god of profit as though it can save us — or we assume that once we subdue our time, we will have life under our control.
The fact is, these are all falsehoods.
One of the ancient hymns of the Bible is in Psalm 90. It’s identified as a prayer of Moses. In reality it’s dated long after Moses. Most likely it was written for the Hebrew people after their years in exile. They return to their homeland decimated, their homes destroyed and their city in ruins. They sit together in the dust and they weep. This hymn is a reminder to them of two things. First, God remains eternally present in the world no matter what the circumstances:
“Lord, you have been our dwelling place in all generations. Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever you had formed the earth and the world, from everlasting to everlasting you are God.”
Second, our lives are momentary, a sigh — here and gone — and can only have meaning when gathered up in a story larger than our own:
“For a thousand years in your sight are like yesterday … You sweep them away; they are like a dream … our years come to an end like a sigh. The days of our life are seventy years, or perhaps eighty if we are strong. Even then their span is only toil and trouble; they are soon gone, and we fly away.”
This contrast between the God who exists “from everlasting to everlasting” and our brief existence demands from us a certain humility. Even more, it exposes this notion that ‘time is money’ as a lie. Frankly, it is nothing but hubris. The truth is, in whatever quantity it comes, time is a gift. Further, its brevity finds meaning only when it’s enfolded into the eternal story of God.
The hymn ends with a plea on the part of those who sing it: “So teach us to count our days so that we may gain a wise heart.” This task of counting our days is not so much a mathematical one, as though we can tally up what’s left. That would be foolishness, not wisdom, for who knows how long we have? The more accurate rendering is, “so teach us to deal with our days …” That is, teach us to understand our days, to confront their brevity and hold them with humility.
Time is not money. That’s a lie! Time is first and last a gift. Whatever time we have, it is grace from beginning to end.